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Intel 45nm Microarchitecture

Previous-generation Intel® microarchitecture based on 45nm introduced several manufacturing technology breakthroughs. Among these, it became the first Intel® microarchitecture to use hafnium-based high-k metal gate transistors. Previous-generation Intel® microarchitecture based on 45nm also enabled higher levels of energy-efficient parallel processing performance by integrating a memory controller into the processor.

Scalable multi-core performance

Previous-generation Intel® microarchitecture code name Nehalem (pictured) delivers:

  • Dynamic scalability
  • Design and performance scalability to address a wide range of applications, including PC and embedded designs
  • Support for two to eight and more cores and up to sixteen or more threads with Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology (Intel® HT Technology)1
  • Scalable cache sizes, system interconnects, and integrated memory controllers
  • Intelligent performance on-demand with Intel® Turbo Boost Technology2, taking advantage of the processor's power and thermal headroom
  • Increased performance on highly-threaded applications with Intel® HT Technology, bringing high performance applications into mainstream computing with 1–16+ threads optimized for this multi-core processor architecture
  • Scalable shared memory, which features memory distributed to each processor with integrated memory controllers and Intel® QuickPath Technology high-speed point-to-point interconnects
  • Multi-level shared cache, which improves performance and efficiency by reducing latency to frequently used data

Learn more

For an in-depth understanding of previous generation Intel® microarchitecture code name Nehalem, check out the following resources:

Intel Microarchitecture Based on 45nm: Demo

Watch the demo >

First the Tick, Now the Tock: Intel® Microarchitecture (Nehalem)

Read the white paper >

The 2nd generation Intel® Core™ processors based on Intel® 32nm process technology feature second-generation high-k + metal gate transistors for improved performance and reduced power.